Square Enix Faces Financial Challenges Amid Mixed Performance in Gaming Segments

02/11/2025

In its latest financial report, Square Enix has revealed a mixed bag of successes and setbacks. While the company has seen significant gains from recent releases like Dragon Quest III HD-2D Remake and Final Fantasy XIV: Dawntrail, it has also experienced a notable decline in profits from its mobile gaming division. The Japanese developer's overall operating income has dropped compared to the same period last year, reflecting a challenging quarter for the business. Despite these challenges, Square Enix remains optimistic about future prospects, particularly in its MMO and HD game segments.

During the third quarter of their 2025 fiscal year, Square Enix faced a downturn in net sales and operating income. This shift was primarily attributed to the underperformance of mobile games and manga publishing, which saw substantial drops in revenue. However, the company found success in other areas, such as arcade services and digital entertainment. Notably, the release of Dragon Quest III HD-2D Remake bolstered operating profit by nearly two billion yen, showcasing the enduring popularity of classic titles reimagined for modern platforms.

The multiplayer-centric MMO operations, especially Final Fantasy XIV and its new expansion Dawntrail, were major contributors to Square Enix's positive performance. These games generated significant increases in both net sales and operating income, with the MMO segment seeing a rise of over nine billion yen in net sales. This growth underscores the continued strength of long-running franchises that have cultivated dedicated player bases over the years.

Conversely, the "Games for Smart Devices/PC Browser" division suffered considerably, experiencing a decline in both net sales and operating income. Square Enix attributes this slump to a combination of decreased popularity among existing titles, reduced royalty revenues, and content devaluation. With twelve active mobile titles, the company faces stiff competition and overlapping target demographics, making it difficult for each game to achieve profitability. The launch of Emberstoria in November 2024 did little to offset these losses, highlighting the challenges inherent in sustaining mobile game profitability over time.

A statement from Square Enix leadership emphasized the strategic adjustments made in response to these financial shifts. The company noted that lower development costs and advertising expenses contributed to increased operating income in the HD Game sub-segment, despite lower sales from new titles compared to previous hits like Final Fantasy XVI and Dragon Quest Monsters: The Dark Prince. Looking ahead, Square Enix aims to capitalize on the momentum of successful franchises while addressing the ongoing challenges in its mobile gaming portfolio.

Beyond the numbers, Square Enix's financial update reflects broader industry trends, including the volatility of mobile gaming markets and the enduring appeal of established IPs. As the company navigates these dynamics, it will need to balance innovation with maintaining the legacy of beloved series. The coming months will be crucial in determining whether Square Enix can turn the tide and restore robust growth across all its business segments.